Attachment is generally considered to be an emotional bond, or strong affectionate ties to a companion. For the purposes of this paper 'attachment' will refer to the primary attachment formed between an infant and his/her primary caregiver. It is maintained that a healthy primary attachment relationship is an essential element the in the emotional and psychological development of the infant and that the formation of the attachment will provide the infant with a base …showed first 75 words of 2627 total…

…showed last 75 words of 2627 total…the society for research in child development, 50(1-2, serial No. 209). Waters, E., Wippman, J., and Sroufe, L. A., (1979). Attachment, positive affect, and competence in the peer group: two studies in construct validation. Child development, 50, 821-829. Zeanah, C. H. (1996). Beyond insecurity: a reconceptualization of attachment disorders in infancy. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 64, 42-52. In Chisholm, K. (1998). A three year follow-up of attachment and indiscriminate friendliness in children adopted from Romanian orphanages. Child Development, 69, 1092-1106.